环球晶圆投资35亿美元的美国厂开业，还宣布将追加40亿美元投资

Core Viewpoint - GlobalWafers America (GWA) has officially opened its advanced 12-inch semiconductor wafer manufacturing facility in Sherman, Texas, with a total investment plan of $7.5 billion, including an additional $4 billion investment announced to meet market growth trends and favorable tariff structures [2][5][6]. Investment and Expansion Plans - The initial investment of $3.5 billion for the facility was announced in May 2022, creating 1,200 construction jobs and 180 long-term positions, with plans to recruit up to 650 engineering, technical, and operational professionals by the end of 2028 [5]. - The company aims to add a third and fourth phase of expansion at the Sherman site, enhancing production capacity to meet the anticipated demand from semiconductor manufacturers, which have announced over $500 billion in new investments in the U.S. over the next decade [7]. Government Support and Strategic Importance - The U.S. government has provided $406 million in subsidies to GlobalWafers under the CHIPS for America Program, emphasizing the importance of rebuilding the semiconductor supply chain [6]. - The investment is seen as a model for the return of critical manufacturing industries to the U.S., aligning with the administration's goals to ensure a stable supply of advanced semiconductor materials domestically [6]. Environmental Commitment - GWA plans to operate using 100% renewable energy once it reaches mass production, reflecting the company's commitment to green manufacturing and reducing environmental impact while driving next-generation semiconductor innovation [7]. Industry Position - GlobalWafers is currently the third-largest semiconductor wafer supplier globally, with operations across three continents and 18 manufacturing sites [8].