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中信特钢: 中信泰富特钢集团股份有限公司公开发行可转换公司债券2025年跟踪评级报告

Core Viewpoint - The credit rating agency maintains the long-term credit rating of CITIC Pacific Special Steel Group Co., Ltd. at AAA, with a stable outlook for both the company and its convertible bonds, reflecting strong financial health and competitive advantages in the special steel industry [1][4]. Company Overview - As of the end of 2024, the company has a registered capital of 50.47 billion yuan, with CITIC Pacific Investment Co., Ltd. holding 75.05% of the shares, indicating a stable ownership structure [4][15]. - The company specializes in the production and processing of black metal materials and has a production capacity of approximately 20 million tons of special steel materials annually [7][16]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported total revenue of 1092.03 billion yuan, a decrease of 4.22% year-on-year, and a total profit of 59.24 billion yuan, down 9.68% from the previous year [4][15]. - The company's EBITDA for 2024 was 119.88 billion yuan, with a cash flow from operations of 107.41 billion yuan [4][15]. Debt and Credit Metrics - The company maintains a reasonable debt leverage ratio, with an asset-liability ratio of 60.53% and a cash-to-short-term debt ratio of 1.31 times as of the end of 2024 [7][19]. - The total debt of the company was 400.11 billion yuan, with long-term debt accounting for 230.47 billion yuan [4][15]. Industry Context - The steel industry is experiencing a downward trend in profitability due to overcapacity and declining steel prices, with the company facing increased competition and potential impacts from international trade policies [6][8]. - The company’s product structure is adjusting to focus on high-value-added products, which may help mitigate some of the pressures from the overall market [6][8]. Research and Development - The company increased its R&D expenditure to 46.02 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 3.39%, which supports its competitive edge in technology and product quality [7][16]. Market Position - The company has a strong market position with a diverse product range, producing over 3,000 varieties and 5,000 specifications of products, including high-end bearing steel and automotive steel [7][16]. - The company has received multiple certifications for its products, enhancing its competitiveness in both domestic and international markets [7][16].