Core Viewpoint - The FMX Futures Exchange is set to launch U.S. Treasury futures trading on September 23, 2024, aiming to capture market opportunities arising from Federal Reserve interest rate policy changes, challenging the dominance of CME in the U.S. Treasury futures market [1][3]. Group 1: Market Structure and Participants - The U.S. Treasury futures market is characterized by a highly concentrated structure, with CME holding a dominant position. Current open interest for various maturities includes 4.056 million contracts for 2-year, 6.806 million for 5-year, and 4.917 million for 10-year futures [1]. - Market participants are primarily institutional investors, with a diverse structure including proprietary traders, asset managers, leveraged funds, other financial institutions, and individual investors. Asset managers and leveraged funds account for 60%-70% of the market [2][4]. Group 2: Impact of FMX Futures Exchange - The introduction of FMX Futures Exchange is expected to inject new dynamics into the U.S. Treasury futures market, potentially breaking the monopoly of CME and lowering trading costs, benefiting U.S. financial institutions [3][4]. - FMX's collaboration with LCH for cross-margining and enhanced clearing efficiency may attract institutional investors to a more cost-effective platform, thereby reducing market trading costs [4]. - Initial challenges for FMX may include liquidity issues due to CME's established trading network, necessitating attractive trading conditions for high-frequency traders to gradually capture market share [3][4].
FMX期货交易所将推出美国国债期货