为大宗商品平台加快交易模式创新营造良好环境

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the "capacity pre-sale and order trading model" optimizes resource allocation through "sales-driven production," becoming a key driver for transformation and upgrading in the bulk commodity sector [1][2] - Recent policies, such as the March 2022 document from the Central Committee and State Council, advocate for the construction of a unified national market and the development of bulk commodity trading rules, providing a solid institutional foundation for the innovation of capacity pre-sale and order trading models [1][2] - The September 2023 implementation plan from Pudong New Area supports the innovation of business models like virtual factories and capacity pre-sale, aiming to enhance the integration of trading, manufacturing, and logistics [1][2] Group 2 - The 2025 action plan from Hangzhou also supports the innovation of capacity pre-sale and order trading models, indicating a broader governmental push for high-quality development in bulk commodity trade [2] - The Ministry of Commerce's April 2025 plan highlights the importance of promoting capacity pre-sale and order trading as key tasks, reaffirming their compliance and innovative nature [2] - Experts suggest that local governments should provide more resources and financial support to foster a favorable policy environment for the innovation of these trading models [2] Group 3 - The core of capacity pre-sale and order trading lies in pre-locking future capacity and sales, helping both buyers and sellers optimize resource allocation and reduce market risks [3] - The current state of China's bulk commodity trading market is still in the exploratory phase for these models, lacking unified standards and regulations, which may lead to compliance disputes during innovation [3] - Risk management is a critical topic in the innovation of trading models, with common disputes arising from quality standards, delivery proof validity, and transaction authenticity [3]