2025五道口金融论坛｜对话周延礼：个人养老金制度应更好匹配中低收入群体的参与能力

Group 1 - The personal pension system, as the third pillar of China's pension security system, has been officially launched nationwide after two years of pilot programs in 36 cities [2] - Financial institutions are encouraged to develop a diverse range of pension products that cater to different risk preferences and manage the entire lifecycle of individuals [2][5] - There is a need for financial institutions to align their product offerings with the needs of low- and middle-income groups to enhance participation in the personal pension system [3][5] Group 2 - The current personal pension products are facing issues of homogeneity, with a predominance of short-term products and a lack of long-term options [2][5] - To improve participation rates, it is suggested that tax incentives be strengthened and diversified incentive mechanisms be explored, such as government matching and subsidies [3][5] - Financial institutions should actively engage with regulatory requirements to ensure the safety and long-term responsibility of pension products [3][6] Group 3 - There is a call for the development of investment products that are suitable for pension funds, emphasizing the importance of long-term, value-based, and responsible investment strategies [6][7] - The industry is encouraged to invest in national infrastructure projects and innovative sectors, such as renewable energy and technology, to align with national strategic goals [7] - The issuance of long-term pension-specific bonds is recommended to meet the needs of the insurance sector and enhance the stability of pension fund investments [6][7]