白嫖经济学

Group 1 - The core concept of "White Piao Economics" is that in certain industries, the cost of supervision exceeds the benefits, leading to opportunities for exploitation [3][15][39] - In the hotel industry, the practice of checking for missing items upon checkout has largely disappeared due to the high cost of supervision compared to the value of lost items [5][6][9] - E-commerce's no-reason refund policy was widely accepted when the market was large enough to absorb the costs associated with a small number of exploitative customers [10][11][12] Group 2 - The increase in the proportion of exploitative customers in recent years has made it difficult for businesses to sustain their operations, leading to price increases or withdrawal from the market [16][38] - The dynamics of customer behavior have shifted, with more demanding customers concentrated in specific segments, such as female passengers choosing female drivers, which has increased the pressure on service providers [19][20][22] - The gaming industry also reflects this model, where the vocal minority can disproportionately influence the market, leading to a situation where the support base for certain products becomes unsustainable [28][34][36]