2025年ESG白皮书-中欧国际工商学院

Group 1: ESG Disclosure Trends - Global ESG disclosure is shifting from voluntary to mandatory, with frameworks like the EU's CSRD and ISSB's IFRS S1/S2 promoting standardization [1] - In China, regulatory bodies like the CSRC and SASAC are moving ESG disclosure from "advocacy" to "regulation," with A-share disclosure rates reaching 33% and state-owned enterprises at over 57% in 2023 [1] - Companies face challenges in data quality and third-party verification, but technologies like blockchain and AI are emerging as solutions [1] Group 2: Corporate ESG Practices - Anta has transformed ESG reporting into consumer experiences through its "0 Carbon Mission Store," with sustainable products projected to account for 30.3% of sales by 2024 [2] - Haier Smart Home has established a three-tier governance structure for ESG, integrating ESG metrics into executive assessments and focusing on localized strategies and technological innovation [3] - Feiyu is leveraging live e-commerce to promote a circular economy, achieving a 602 kg reduction in overseas carbon emissions in 2024 and tripling the turnover rate of second-hand goods [4] Group 3: Academic Research and Student Projects - Research indicates that companies with strong ESG performance attract 3.86% more foreign investment, particularly in tech-intensive industries [5] - Initiatives like smart energy management in campuses have led to significant water savings and energy efficiency improvements [8] - Projects converting olive oil waste into high-end feed have resulted in a reduction of 9.8 million tons of CO₂ emissions annually [9] Group 4: A-Share ESG Report Research - In 2023, 1,687 A-share companies disclosed ESG reports, with an average score of 51.83, a 1.3% increase from the previous year [11] - Outbound companies scored significantly higher, averaging 59.15, indicating that ESG is becoming a competitive advantage for international operations [11] - The future of ESG disclosure in China is expected to become more standardized and digital as ISSB guidelines are implemented [11] Group 5: Future Outlook - Technologies like IoT and blockchain will enable real-time tracking of ESG data, enhancing transparency and accountability [12] - Industry alliances and financial instruments like green bonds will drive transformation across the entire supply chain [13] - Dynamic communication methods, including short videos and the metaverse, are reshaping ESG narratives [14]