“多规合一”国土空间规划体系基本形成 绘好用好“一张蓝图”（美丽中国）

Core Viewpoint - The "multi-regulation integration" land spatial planning system has been fundamentally established in China, with national, provincial, municipal, and county-level land spatial overall plans largely approved and entering the full implementation stage, optimizing the land development and protection pattern to promote urban-rural integration [1][2]. Group 1: National Planning Framework - The "National Land Spatial Planning Outline (2021-2035)" was issued in October 2022, marking a significant historical and practical achievement in ecological civilization reform, providing a spatial guarantee for national strategy implementation [1][2]. - The planning system operates on a "one blueprint" approach, utilizing a "five-level three-category" framework that includes overall planning at national, provincial, municipal, county, and township levels, along with specialized and detailed planning [2][3]. Group 2: Local Implementation and Legislation - Nanjing has established a comprehensive local regulatory framework for land spatial planning, including the "Nanjing Land Spatial Planning Regulations" and various government rules to ensure high-standard execution of planning [3]. - The Ministry of Natural Resources is focusing on special planning for farmland protection and land greening, exploring detailed planning methods for various regions to better adapt to market needs [3][4]. Group 3: Urban Planning and Evaluation - The newly issued "Urban Health Assessment Regulations" require annual planning implementation reports to be linked with comprehensive land supply plans and emphasize public satisfaction, including the mandatory evaluation of the "15-minute community life circle" [4][5]. - The updated regulations aim to enhance urban livability, resilience, and intelligence, with specific indicators to guide coordinated development among cities and towns [5]. Group 4: Urban-Rural Integration and Case Studies - The Ministry of Natural Resources emphasizes the importance of planning in promoting urban-rural integration, with various local departments sharing successful practices [6]. - Chengdu's planning focuses on creating a harmonious relationship between nature and urban life, while Guangdong has implemented a farmland protection plan to enhance agricultural land quality and management [6][7].