从“物质”与“非物质”的辩证关系里看子弹库帛书的回归意义

Core Viewpoint - The return of the Bullet-Ku silk manuscripts marks a significant achievement in the repatriation of cultural heritage, emphasizing the importance of both material and non-material cultural heritage in understanding ancient Chinese civilization [1][5]. Group 1: Significance of the Return - The Bullet-Ku silk manuscripts, which were lost for 79 years, are crucial for the study of ancient Chinese knowledge systems, including cosmology, nature, and social practices [1]. - The manuscripts are considered the earliest known silk texts in China and are vital for research in various fields such as ancient literature, mythology, and cultural heritage [1][3]. Group 2: Relationship Between Material and Non-Material Heritage - Material and non-material cultural heritage are interdependent; non-material aspects like language and customs exist alongside material forms, enhancing cultural identity [2][3]. - The return of the manuscripts provides tangible evidence for the study and protection of non-material cultural heritage, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of cultural narratives [3][4]. Group 3: Impact on Cultural Heritage Protection - The return facilitates systematic restoration and research, which can lead to breakthroughs in understanding the cultural significance of the manuscripts [4]. - The interplay between material and non-material heritage can enhance the protection and transmission of cultural practices, ensuring that ancient knowledge continues to inform contemporary life [4][5]. Group 4: Future Expectations - The manuscripts' return fills a gap in the cultural heritage landscape, and there are expectations for further research and public engagement with the findings [5]. - There is hope for the return of the first volume of the Bullet-Ku manuscripts, which would further enrich the understanding of Chinese cultural heritage [5].