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世界第一斯坦国,中国留学生正在涌入
3 6 Ke·2025-05-20 07:58

Core Insights - The trend of Chinese students choosing to study in Central Asia, particularly Kazakhstan, reflects a shift in educational preferences due to geopolitical factors and economic considerations [1][2][4] - The trade relationship between China and Central Asian countries is strengthening, with a reported trade volume of $94.82 billion in 2024, marking a growth rate of approximately 6.06% compared to 2023 [2] Group 1: Educational Trends - Chinese students are increasingly opting for universities in Central Asia due to lower costs and favorable rankings, with Kazakhstan's top university ranked 163rd globally by QS in 2025 [4][16] - The cost of studying in Central Asia can be kept under $5,000 annually, significantly lower than the $30,000 to $50,000 required for education in Western countries [4][16] - The influx of Chinese students is also influenced by the deteriorating reputation of some Southeast Asian universities, leading to a decline in their attractiveness [5][6] Group 2: Economic Context - Kazakhstan's economy is characterized by a high GDP per capita of around $15,000, indicating a relatively strong purchasing power among local consumers [10] - The digital economy in Kazakhstan is rapidly developing, with 90.9% of residents having easy access to the internet, positioning the country as a leader in the Eurasian Economic Union [9] - The presence of Chinese companies in Kazakhstan is increasing, with notable investments in various sectors, including automotive and logistics [19][21] Group 3: Employment Opportunities - Graduates from Kazakh universities are finding it easier to secure jobs, especially if they possess language skills in Russian and Kazakh, which are advantageous in the local job market [17] - The demand for skilled professionals in fields such as oil and gas is high, making Kazakhstan an attractive destination for students pursuing relevant degrees [14][16] - The educational landscape is evolving, with a focus on producing graduates who can meet the demands of the local and regional job markets [18]