21评论丨公募改革方案：以投资者为本，从“重规模”转向“重回报”

Core Viewpoint - The "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Public Funds" marks a systematic reform phase in the public fund industry, focusing on investor interests and returning to the essence of "entrusted management" [1] Fee Reform - The plan promotes a floating management fee mechanism for actively managed equity funds, linking fees to performance against benchmarks, addressing the issue of "funds making money while investors do not" [2][3] - The floating fee model aims to enhance the accountability of fund companies, compelling them to improve investment capabilities and focus on long-term value creation [2] Interest Binding - The core of the public fund reform is "interest binding," which strengthens the alignment of interests among fund companies, fund managers, and investors, marking a shift towards prioritizing "investor returns" [4][5] - The plan defines fund performance metrics and emphasizes long-term performance in fund manager evaluations, with at least 80% weight on product performance metrics [6] Future Outlook - The shift in evaluation focus from management scale to investor returns is expected to create a virtuous cycle of "increased returns—capital inflow—market stability," fostering a healthier and more vibrant capital market ecosystem [7]