滥用出口管制措施，无端打压中国芯片，中方批美方“手伸得太长”

Group 1 - The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued guidelines aimed at tightening export controls on Chinese AI technologies, particularly targeting Huawei's Ascend chips, which has drawn strong opposition from China [1][2] - The guidelines indicate that using Huawei's Ascend chips globally would violate U.S. export control regulations, although the language was later softened to a warning about the risks of using advanced Chinese computing chips [1][2] - The release of these guidelines occurred shortly after a U.S.-China trade agreement was announced, suggesting that the U.S. stance on AI chips may hinder further negotiations with China [2] Group 2 - NVIDIA's CEO has criticized the Biden-era AI export controls, arguing that restricting exports to China may inadvertently benefit Chinese chip manufacturers like Huawei by creating more room for their growth [3] - A report from Georgetown University suggests that China's next-generation AI could surpass that of the U.S., indicating a potential shift in the competitive landscape of AI technology [3] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has stated that U.S. actions threaten the global semiconductor supply chain and could ultimately harm U.S. industry competitiveness, urging the U.S. to correct its discriminatory measures [4]