Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve's policy path has become a focal point for global markets, with expectations of a potential interest rate cut in 2025 being challenged by rising inflation risks and a resilient labor market [1][3]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The U.S. core PCE price index rose by 2.8% year-on-year in April, exceeding expectations for three consecutive months, indicating persistent inflationary pressures [3]. - Factors contributing to inflation include rising energy prices, localized supply chain tensions, and sticky wage growth in the labor market [3]. - Fed Chairman Jerome Powell suggested that if inflation remains above the 2% target, the timeline for rate cuts could be pushed back to 2026 [3]. Group 2: Market Reactions - A delay in rate cuts could enhance the attractiveness of U.S. dollar assets, leading to a negative correlation with capital inflows into Hong Kong stocks [3]. - Historical data shows that during the Fed's rate hike cycle in 2022, capital outflows from Hong Kong stocks exceeded 10 billion HKD in a single day, with the Hang Seng Index dropping by 15% [3]. - Currently, despite Hong Kong stocks being undervalued, tightening external liquidity may offset this valuation advantage, as indicated by a decrease in the overweight ratio of global emerging market funds in Hong Kong stocks from 5.2% to 3.1% [3]. Group 3: Investment Strategies - The company recommends focusing on defensive sectors such as utilities and telecommunications, which have stable cash flows and are less impacted by external liquidity shocks [5]. - It is advised to use currency hedging tools, such as USD/HKD forward contracts or offshore RMB options, to mitigate the risk of asset depreciation due to a stronger dollar [5]. - Investors should closely monitor Fed officials' speeches and economic data releases to identify potential trading opportunities, particularly in response to employment and inflation data [5].
startrader：美联储政策变数加剧 港股资金回流压力显现
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-05-21 02:17