民营经济专家谈丨以完善法治护航民营经济高质量发展

Core Points - The private economy is a vital force in advancing China's modernization, contributing over 55% of Henan's GDP and over 90% of urban employment in 2024 [1] - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law on May 20, 2025, marks a significant step in legally supporting the development of the private economy [4] Group 1: Legal Framework for Private Economy Development - The Private Economy Promotion Law serves as the core legal basis for the development of the private economy, alongside other laws like the Small and Medium Enterprises Promotion Law [5] - Continuous improvement of the legal framework is essential to ensure the effective implementation of policies supporting the private economy [5] - Establishing a legislative evaluation mechanism is crucial to ensure the scientific and operational nature of legal provisions [5] Group 2: Enhancing Industry Autonomy and Market Exit Mechanisms - Industry associations play a key role in standard-setting and self-regulation, facilitating the implementation of laws and policies [6] - A streamlined market exit mechanism is necessary to maintain market vitality, including simplified business deregistration processes [6] - The introduction of a personal bankruptcy system is aimed at providing relief for entrepreneurs facing financial difficulties [6] Group 3: Improving Business Environment and Fair Competition - The government aims to create a fair competitive ecosystem by implementing a negative list for market access, ensuring equal opportunities for private enterprises [7] - Regular assessments and optimizations of the negative list will help reduce the operational burdens on private businesses [7] - Strengthening anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition enforcement is critical to maintaining a level playing field [7] Group 4: Legal Protection and Confidence Building - Legal frameworks must ensure the protection of private enterprises' rights, including strict adherence to legal procedures in property seizures [10] - Enhancing the efficiency of law enforcement and judicial processes is vital for maintaining fair competition [11] - Continuous legal education and support for private enterprises will help build confidence and encourage growth [12]