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北京:以年均1.5%的较低能耗增速支撑了年均5.2%的经济增长
Bei Jing Shang Bao·2025-05-22 11:34

Core Insights - The 29th World Gas Conference highlighted the theme "Digitalization and Technological Innovation Shaping a Sustainable Future" [1] - Since 2012, China has achieved an average energy consumption growth rate of 3.3%, supporting an average economic growth rate of 6%, making it one of the fastest countries in reducing energy intensity globally [3][4] - Beijing aims to become the first city in China to fully realize clean energy power generation by 2024, with coal consumption dropping from 21.8 million tons in 2012 to less than 600,000 tons [4] Energy Transition Achievements - China's coal consumption share has decreased by 12.6 percentage points over the past decade, while non-fossil energy consumption has more than doubled, maintaining the largest total scale globally [3] - By the end of 2024, the number of new energy vehicles in China is expected to reach 31.4 million, with production and sales leading the world for ten consecutive years [3] - Beijing's electricity consumption in 2024 is projected to be 138.9 billion kWh, with green electricity accounting for 29.3% of total consumption [4] Technological and Policy Innovations - The Beijing Municipal Development and Reform Commission emphasizes the importance of digitalization and technological innovation in achieving a safe, clean, and economically viable energy system [3][5] - Beijing is committed to becoming a global benchmark city for digital and green economies, focusing on dual-engine-driven sustainable urban development [5] - The city is enhancing its energy infrastructure and promoting the development of energy sectors such as hydrogen and energy storage [6][7] Environmental Impact - The average annual concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing has decreased from 89.5 µg/m³ in 2013 to 30.5 µg/m³ in 2024, a reduction of 65.9% [4] - Natural gas is playing a crucial role in Beijing's energy supply, with consumption expected to reach 19.5 billion cubic meters in 2024, accounting for one-third of the city's total energy consumption [4] Investment and Collaboration - Beijing is optimizing its business environment and expanding high-level openness to attract foreign investment, showcasing its investment environment and industrial development at the World Gas Conference [7]