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国际爱肤日丨警惕带状疱疹的“皮肤之殇”,转变观念,预防先行
Bei Ke Cai Jing·2025-05-25 03:38

Core Viewpoint - The increasing prevalence of skin health issues among the elderly in China is evolving from a cosmetic concern to a significant public health crisis, particularly highlighted by the rising incidence of shingles [1][2]. Group 1: Skin Health Challenges - There are over 2,000 named skin diseases, making dermatology one of the most complex medical fields [2]. - The incidence of skin diseases in China is alarmingly high, with a prevalence rate of 40%-70%, leading to significant health-related quality of life losses [2]. - Shingles, a disease that significantly increases in incidence with age, affects about one-third of individuals in their lifetime, with approximately 600,000 new cases annually in China, of which 1.56 million are in individuals over 50 [2]. Group 2: Chronic Diseases and Shingles - Patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular conditions have a 26%-41% higher risk of developing shingles compared to the general population [2][3]. - The presence of shingles can exacerbate existing chronic conditions and increase the risk of severe pain, leading to a higher likelihood of depression and anxiety among affected individuals [3]. Group 3: Awareness and Prevention - There is a significant gap in awareness and preventive measures regarding shingles among the elderly, with over 60% believing they are not at risk [4]. - A study indicates that 30% of patients delay treatment due to the misconception that they can endure the pain [4]. - Effective public health education is essential to shift the mindset from "enduring pain" to "proactive prevention," emphasizing the importance of vaccination and early intervention [4][5]. Group 4: Community Health Initiatives - Community health service centers are crucial in addressing these health trends, particularly in managing chronic diseases and their complications [3][5]. - New models of integrated medical and preventive care are being explored, such as the introduction of public health physician prescriptions to enhance preventive measures [5]. - Trust in healthcare providers, particularly family doctors, is vital for encouraging residents to engage in preventive health actions, including vaccinations [5].