日本用30年时间的经验告诉我们：房价暴跌，没有赢家，只有输家

Core Viewpoint - The recent sharp decline in housing prices in various cities in China is not necessarily a positive development, as historical examples from Japan indicate that such declines can lead to significant economic turmoil and widespread negative consequences for all stakeholders involved [1][14][16]. Group 1: Housing Market Trends - In recent years, housing prices in multiple Chinese cities have experienced dramatic declines, leading to confusion among the public who believe this may create more opportunities for homeownership [1][10]. - For instance, in Nanjing, housing prices in the Hexi New City area surged from 6,000 yuan per square meter in 2005 to 60,000 yuan per square meter by 2021, reflecting a tenfold increase [5]. - However, by the second half of 2023, prices in this area plummeted back to levels seen seven to eight years prior, with some properties dropping to around 40,000 yuan per square meter [7]. Group 2: Economic Implications - The decline in housing prices has led to a challenging environment for the real estate industry, with many professionals facing difficulties [10]. - Despite some public optimism regarding lower prices enabling home purchases, the reality is that falling prices can lead to negative financial situations for homeowners, such as being "underwater" on their mortgages [12][15]. - Historical precedents from Japan and the U.S. demonstrate that significant drops in housing prices can trigger broader economic crises, resulting in widespread financial distress [14][15]. Group 3: Government Response - The Chinese government has been actively working to regulate the housing market to prevent a crisis similar to those experienced in other countries [17][20]. - Measures are being taken to stimulate market demand and stabilize the real estate sector, ensuring that housing remains accessible and not merely an investment vehicle [19][21]. - The government aims to implement policies that alleviate the financial burden on residents and enhance their ability to purchase homes, thereby promoting a stable housing market [21].