连续两季度扭亏，但知乎营收连降

Core Viewpoint - The company reported its first non-GAAP net profit since its IPO in Q1 2025, continuing the profitability trend from Q4 2024, despite a 24% year-over-year decline in revenue [1][3]. Revenue Summary - Q1 2025 revenue was 730 million yuan, down from 960 million yuan in Q1 2024 [3]. - Revenue sources include marketing services, paid memberships, vocational training, and others, with paid memberships contributing the largest share at 420 million yuan, a 7% decrease from 450 million yuan year-over-year [3]. - The average monthly paid subscribers decreased to 14.2 million from 14.8 million in the previous year [3]. - Marketing services revenue fell to 200 million yuan, a 40.4% decline from 330 million yuan in the same period last year [3]. - Vocational training and other segments generated 94.5 million yuan and 20.3 million yuan, respectively, with vocational training revenue down 35% due to reduced contributions from acquired businesses [3]. Expense Summary - Total operating expenses decreased by 34.4% to 500 million yuan from 770 million yuan in Q1 2024 [4]. - Sales and marketing expenses dropped to 320 million yuan, a 32.9% reduction from 480 million yuan [4]. - R&D expenses decreased by 28.1% to 140 million yuan from 200 million yuan [4]. - General and administrative expenses fell by 55.6% to 41.2 million yuan from 92.9 million yuan [4]. Profitability and Financial Position - The company achieved a non-GAAP net profit of 6.9 million yuan in Q1 2025, compared to a net loss of 136 million yuan in the same period last year [3]. - Gross margin improved by 5.2 percentage points year-over-year, indicating enhanced operational efficiency [4]. - As of the end of Q1 2025, the company had cash and cash equivalents totaling 4.77 billion yuan [5]. - The company's stock price was reported at $3.93, with a total market capitalization of $345 million [5].