新闻1+1丨以“零容忍”态度坚决打击“开盒”乱象 具体怎么做？

Core Viewpoint - The central government is taking a "zero tolerance" approach to combat the "open box" phenomenon, which involves the illegal collection and dissemination of personal information online, emphasizing the need for stricter regulations and platform accountability [1][4]. Group 1: Definition and Impact of "Open Box" - "Open box" refers to a new form of online violence where individuals illegally gather and publish personal information such as names, photos, ID numbers, and contact details [2]. - Victims of "open box" often face online harassment, including insults, defamation, and real-life disturbances like incessant calls and messages from strangers [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Measures and Responsibilities - The Central Cyberspace Administration of China has already penalized three major online platforms, signaling that all platforms, regardless of size, must comply with laws protecting personal information [4]. - The emphasis on punishing large platforms is due to their greater technical capabilities and user bases, which impose a higher legal and social responsibility to monitor and prevent personal information leaks [4]. Group 3: Future Actions and Expected Outcomes - The next steps include blocking dissemination channels, enhancing protective measures, and increasing punitive actions against violators [7]. - If these measures are effectively implemented, they could significantly reduce the illegal collection and misuse of personal information, thereby enhancing the protection of individual rights [7]. Group 4: Systematic Approach and Collaboration - Addressing the "open box" issue requires a coordinated effort among various government departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration for Market Regulation, and the Ministry of Public Security [8]. - The irreversible nature of personal information leaks necessitates a focus on preventing new incidents from occurring at the source [8]. Group 5: Vulnerabilities in Personal Information Security - The primary vulnerability in personal information security is the ease and prevalence of obtaining personal data, often required for various online services [9]. - The frequent sharing of personal information increases the likelihood of it being illegally accessed [9]. Group 6: Legal Framework and Enforcement - China has a comprehensive legal framework for protecting personal information, including laws like the Cybersecurity Law, Data Security Law, and Personal Information Protection Law, along with relevant provisions in the Civil Code and Criminal Law [11]. - In 2024, law enforcement agencies have already cracked over 7,000 cases related to the infringement of personal information rights, indicating active measures are being taken to address these issues [11].