必须保持制造业合理比重

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of maintaining a reasonable proportion of the manufacturing industry in the national economy, as it is a crucial pillar for economic stability and competitiveness [1][2][3] - Manufacturing is identified as the mainstay of the real economy, essential for national strength and development, with a focus on ensuring its value-added share in GDP remains within a reasonable range [1][2] - The manufacturing sector has shown resilience during global challenges, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting its foundational role in economic recovery [1][2] Group 2 - The share of manufacturing value-added in China's GDP has decreased from 28.1% in 2016 to 26.2% in 2023, indicating a concerning trend compared to developed countries [2] - To maintain a stable manufacturing proportion, it is crucial to enhance the resilience of the industrial and supply chains, addressing issues such as high comprehensive costs and key technology bottlenecks [2] - The global economic environment is increasingly emphasizing the role of manufacturing in growth and employment, prompting developed nations to implement policies to revitalize their manufacturing sectors [2] Group 3 - The focus on technology empowerment is essential for maintaining a reasonable manufacturing proportion, with an emphasis on quality improvement rather than mere scale expansion [3] - The transition towards high-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing is seen as a key strategy for enhancing competitiveness [3] - There is a call for integrating advanced manufacturing with modern services and fostering the application of digital technologies in manufacturing processes [3]