2025亚太清洁氢能：激发动力点“燃”未来洞察报告-德勤

Group 1 - Clean hydrogen is a crucial catalyst for decarbonizing hard-to-abate sectors like steel and industrial chemicals in the Asia-Pacific region, representing significant economic opportunities [1][6][9] - By 2030 and 2050, the Asia-Pacific region will require 67 million tons and 235 million tons of hydrogen, respectively, to meet net-zero targets, with China and India accounting for approximately 80% of this demand [1][10][12] - The market value of clean hydrogen in the Asia-Pacific region is projected to reach $600 billion by 2050, constituting half of the global market [1][14] Group 2 - The Asia-Pacific clean hydrogen value chain will require $3.2 trillion in capital investment over the next 25 years, primarily directed towards China and India, with Australia needing over $300 billion as the largest exporter [2][22] - Investment focus will be on renewable energy generation and transmission (52%) and electrolysis (over one-third) [2][22] - Governments in the region are expected to announce clean hydrogen investment plans totaling $44.5 billion by 2025, despite facing challenges such as inconsistent certification systems and cost considerations [2][34] Group 3 - The supply of green hydrogen will dominate the Asia-Pacific hydrogen supply mix, expected to account for over 85% of capacity by 2030 and over 95% by 2050 [1][14] - However, domestic production will not meet net-zero demands, necessitating imports of 18 million tons of clean hydrogen and derivatives by 2030, increasing to 53 million tons by 2050, with a cross-border trade value of $145 billion annually [1][14][20] Group 4 - Key challenges for hydrogen development include establishing economically viable pricing strategies, a common risk-sharing framework, and a credible carbon certification system [7][33] - The success of early hydrogen projects will depend on the establishment of transparent cooperation mechanisms among stakeholders to enhance investor confidence [6][7] - The Asia-Pacific region's hydrogen trade corridor is still in its infancy and requires rapid scaling to support the global decarbonization process [21][22]