专家：主动预防是HIV防治关键，需要全社会协同破局

Core Viewpoint - The main issues in HIV prevention are social stigma and lack of awareness, with proactive prevention being crucial for effective control, requiring collaboration from all sectors of society [1] Group 1: HIV Prevention Strategies - Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective proactive measure for high-risk populations, but awareness and understanding of different prevention methods need to be improved through education [1][2] - Current oral PrEP options face challenges such as pill burden and stigma, leading to suboptimal prevention outcomes; long-acting options can alleviate these issues and improve adherence [2] - The integration of social organizations, online platforms, and professional medical institutions can help high-risk groups access authoritative information and personalized prevention advice [2] Group 2: Community Involvement and Awareness - The right to proactive prevention should be recognized, and more private hospitals and community medical institutions should participate in HIV prevention efforts [3] - Achieving the vision of a "zero AIDS future" requires collective societal participation, including professional education to eliminate misconceptions and humanistic care to address social biases [3] - Experts emphasize the need for a multi-faceted approach to achieve proactive prevention goals, encouraging high-risk individuals to seek out prevention services and fostering a more inclusive social environment [3]