特朗普政府被曝正敲定有关无人机的多项行政命令，禁止中企在美国销售新无人机

Core Viewpoint - The White House is finalizing several executive orders regarding drones, which may lead to a ban on new models from Chinese companies in the U.S. market, potentially disrupting the consumer drone market and escalating U.S.-China tensions in technology and trade [1][3]. Summary by Sections Executive Orders and Market Impact - The anticipated executive orders are expected to be signed by President Trump, calling for federal investment in the U.S. drone industry to compete with dominant Chinese manufacturers [1]. - The new policies aim to update federal regulations on commercial drones, particularly those that have entered U.S. military bases without authorization [1]. National Security Concerns - The Trump administration's proposed orders will expedite the review of Chinese drone manufacturers like DJI and Autel Robotics for potential national security risks [3]. - If deemed a risk, these companies may face new licensing requirements, effectively blocking their ability to sell new drones in the U.S. [3]. Support for U.S. Manufacturers - The executive orders are seen as a blueprint for revitalizing the U.S. drone industry, promoting domestic production, and strengthening supply chains to counter China's technology export model [6][9]. - The new regulations are expected to provide much-needed momentum for U.S. drone manufacturers and encourage investment in the sector [4]. Current Usage of Chinese Drones - Despite the proposed restrictions, Chinese drones, particularly those from DJI, are widely used by U.S. law enforcement and emergency services due to their competitive pricing and advanced features [3][8]. - Some public safety agencies have expressed concerns that even with increased tariffs, they would continue to purchase Chinese drones due to their superior performance and lower costs compared to U.S. alternatives [8]. Legislative Actions and Historical Context - The U.S. Congress has previously called for tariffs on Chinese drones and has passed legislation to restrict their use in critical infrastructure [7]. - The ongoing scrutiny of Chinese drones has been a consistent theme in U.S. policy, with past actions including bans on military use of DJI products due to alleged data security risks [6][9].