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38.6%股权换22.95亿港元救命钱 祥源能否托起海昌海洋公园的明天?
02255HAICHANG HLDG(02255) 21世纪经济报道· 2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-06-03 11:44

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of a subscription agreement between Haichang Ocean Park and Xiangyuan Holdings marks a significant shift in ownership, with Xiangyuan set to become the new controlling shareholder, holding 38.6% of the shares, while the founding Qu family will remain as the second-largest shareholder [2] Company Overview - Haichang Ocean Park has been a leader in marine culture and tourism for 25 years, operating major theme parks in cities like Shanghai, Zhengzhou, Dalian, and Sanya, with over 300 million visitors to date [2] - The company has faced financial difficulties, with a cumulative net loss of 2.915 billion yuan from 2019 to 2024, and a significant reduction in liquidity, with cash and bank deposits dropping from 1.702 billion yuan to 65 million yuan [7][8] Strategic Partnership - The partnership aims to leverage Xiangyuan's capital and resources to enhance Haichang's operations in theme park management, OAAS, and IP operations, creating a "marine + mountain" resource synergy [4][5] - Both companies will explore deep cooperation in tourism project investment, IP operations, and upgrading business models to improve the quality of offerings and meet diverse tourist demands [5] Market Context - The tourism industry is transitioning from scale expansion to quality upgrades, and this investment is expected to alleviate Haichang's financial pressures while allowing Xiangyuan to enhance its influence in the IP and theme park sectors [6] - The operational challenges faced by marine parks, including high costs associated with animal care and the unique risks of closure, have been highlighted as significant factors affecting Haichang's performance [9] Future Outlook - The collaboration with Xiangyuan is seen as a potential turning point for Haichang, which has struggled with funding and project costs, and the effectiveness of this partnership in realizing strategic goals remains to be seen [10][11]