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拼多多Q1利润放缓背后:“千亿扶持”下电商西进为商家拓单显著

Core Viewpoint - Pinduoduo's Q1 2025 financial report shows a revenue of 95.7 billion yuan, a 10% year-on-year increase, but a 47% decline in net profit due to increased marketing expenses related to the "100 Billion Support" initiative [1] Financial Performance - Revenue for Q1 2025 reached 95.7 billion yuan, reflecting a 10% increase compared to the same period last year [1] - Net profit for the same quarter was 14.742 billion yuan, down approximately 47% from 27.998 billion yuan in Q1 2024 [1] - Marketing expenses surged by nearly 10 billion yuan to 33.4 billion yuan, marking a 43% increase year-on-year [1] Business Initiatives - The "100 Billion Support" initiative aims to enhance merchant support and boost domestic consumption, particularly in western regions of China [1] - The initiative includes measures such as the "New Quality Merchant Support Plan" and "E-commerce Westward" to facilitate lower logistics costs and provide subsidies [1][2] - Pinduoduo's management emphasized the importance of investing in long-term value creation rather than focusing solely on short-term profits [2][3] Market Expansion - Sales of seasonal products like zongzi saw over a threefold increase during the recent Dragon Boat Festival, particularly in western provinces [1] - The company has successfully expanded its logistics and service offerings to remote areas, significantly increasing order volumes [2][4] - The "E-commerce Westward" policy has led to a substantial rise in package deliveries in previously underserved regions, contributing to local economic growth [4] Merchant Support and Ecosystem - Pinduoduo's strategy includes reducing commission rates and providing increased traffic support to help merchants build user assets and transition from price competition to value competition [3] - The establishment of the "Merchant Rights Protection Committee" aims to enhance merchant services and optimize the platform ecosystem [3] - The company's focus on supply chain optimization is expected to create a positive feedback loop between supply and demand, benefiting both merchants and the platform [4]