六五特刊 | 寻回长三角的生态之“光”

Core Viewpoint - The restoration of the ecological environment in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, has successfully brought back fireflies, indicating significant improvements in local biodiversity and water quality [1][4][5]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Jiaxing has implemented water ecological restoration projects since 2021, leading to improved water quality and the return of fireflies to the region [1][3]. - The East Jiaxing water ecological restoration project is a key initiative under the three-year action plan for integrated development in the Yangtze River Delta (2024-2026), focusing on river dredging, shoreline rehabilitation, and the establishment of ecological buffers [3][5]. - The presence of fireflies, which are sensitive to environmental changes, serves as an indicator of ecological health, with Jiaxing now hosting one-third of the world's water-dwelling firefly species [4][5]. Group 2: Biodiversity Monitoring and Protection - Since 2022, Jiaxing has established ecological monitoring networks, including biodiversity monitoring platforms, to enhance the management of local ecosystems [5][6]. - The region has implemented a legal framework for biodiversity protection, integrating it into high-quality development regulations and designating critical areas for ecological protection [5][6]. - A cooperation agreement among Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Shanghai has been signed to strengthen biodiversity protection in adjacent areas, establishing a joint committee for ecological conservation [5][6]. Group 3: Integrated Ecological Governance - The Yangtze River Delta region has developed innovative systems for unified ecological environmental access, quality assessment, and joint management of cross-border water sources [6]. - The establishment of a collaborative ecological protection group aims to address systemic and regional environmental issues through coordinated planning and monitoring [6][7]. - The ongoing integration efforts in the Yangtze River Delta are expected to enhance high-quality development and ecological sustainability in the region [7].