杭州师范大学哲学711中国哲学史+812西方哲学史考研复习经验真题答案重难点笔记题库

Core Insights - The document outlines a comprehensive study plan for Chinese and Western philosophy, emphasizing the importance of understanding key texts and concepts for exam preparation [9][25]. Group 1: Core Materials and Textbooks - Official textbooks for Chinese philosophy include "Chinese Philosophy History" by Peking University, which covers from pre-Qin to modern philosophy, providing clear logic and explanations for classical texts [1]. - "New Compilation of Chinese Philosophy History" by Guo Qiyong and Feng Dawen focuses on details and strengthens the understanding of Song-Ming Neo-Confucianism [2]. - "Song-Ming Neo-Confucianism" by Chen Lai offers in-depth analysis of Cheng-Zhu and Yangming schools, highlighting key exam points like "relationship between principle and material force" [3]. - For Western philosophy, "A Brief History of Western Philosophy" by Zhao Dunhua aligns closely with exam topics, covering essential theories like "Plato's Theory of Ideas" [4]. - "History of Western Philosophy" by Deng Xiaomang provides depth on German classical philosophy, aiding in understanding complex systems like "Hegel's Dialectics" [5]. Group 2: Study Methods and Techniques - The study plan includes a foundational phase focusing on reading and framework construction, with a structured approach to both Chinese and Western philosophy [9]. - Emphasis is placed on creating comparative tables and timelines to visualize the evolution of philosophical thoughts and concepts [9]. - The strengthening phase involves timed practice with past exam questions, focusing on logical development in essay questions [9]. - The final phase includes memorization techniques and full simulation tests to prepare for complex comparative questions [11]. Group 3: Exam Preparation Strategies - The document suggests using a structured approach for answering essay questions, employing a "total - part - total" format to enhance clarity and depth [24]. - It highlights the importance of understanding the differences between various philosophical schools, such as "Li Ben Lun" versus "Xin Ben Lun" in Chinese philosophy [16]. - The need for continuous review of past exam questions and the creation of a "weakness list" for targeted study is emphasized [28].