全球媒体聚焦｜从罐头到汽车，50%关税下美国制造业的“生死劫”

Group 1 - The U.S. government has implemented a 50% tariff on imported steel and aluminum, increasing costs and uncertainty for businesses reliant on these metals for manufacturing, construction, and machinery [1][2] - The tariffs are part of a series of trade policies by the Trump administration, which claims that these measures will stimulate domestic production and create jobs, despite manufacturers expressing concerns over operational difficulties [2][5] - A canning company in the U.S. has reported that the increased tariffs will raise production costs for products like baby formula and dog food, leading to further price hikes for consumers [2][5] Group 2 - The automotive industry is significantly impacted by the tariffs, with steel being a major component in vehicles, potentially leading to price increases of $2,000 to $4,000 per new car [3] - The canning company has had to delay upgrading aging equipment due to the tariffs, highlighting the unpredictability and instability that these policies create for small businesses [5]