34亿美元的“背叛”！欧盟拿俄资产赔西方投资者，乌克兰急了

Core Viewpoint - The Ukrainian government criticizes the decision to use frozen Russian assets to compensate Western investors, arguing that it undermines Europe's stance against Moscow [1][2]. Group 1: Ukrainian Government's Position - Ukraine is pushing to use the $300 billion in frozen Russian assets for national reconstruction and defense, warning that the recent decision sends the wrong signal and may weaken Europe's negotiating position with Russia [2]. - Iryna Mudra, a senior official in the Ukrainian president's office, states that compensating private investors before the victims of the Russia-Ukraine conflict is unjust [2]. - Mudra emphasizes that international law requires aggressors to fully compensate victims, not investors who entered high-risk jurisdictions [2]. Group 2: European Central Bank's Actions - The European Clearing Bank's decision to use €3 billion ($3.4 billion) of frozen Russian investor funds for compensation was approved by Belgium, which is executing EU regulations [3]. - The European Clearing Bank holds €195 billion in Russian cash assets, primarily from the Russian central bank, and any return of funds to Russia could be used for military purposes [3]. Group 3: Concerns Over Precedents - Ukrainian officials express concerns that the compensation decision sets a bad precedent, with criticism from various stakeholders, including lawmakers who argue that Western companies should bear their own risks [4][5]. - Critics, including Jacob Kirkegaard from the Peterson Institute for International Economics, find it shocking that corporate interests are prioritized over funding for Ukraine's defense [5].