中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会组织法

Group 1 - The National People's Congress (NPC) is the highest organ of state power in China, with its standing committee serving as its permanent body [2][3] - The NPC and its standing committee operate under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, guided by various ideological theories [2][3] - The NPC is responsible for exercising state legislative power, making major decisions, and supervising the implementation of the Constitution and laws [3][4] Group 2 - The NPC convenes annually, with each term lasting five years, and can be called into special sessions if necessary [5][6] - Representatives of the NPC are elected through democratic processes and are accountable to the people, maintaining close contact with them [3][4][5] - The NPC's standing committee is responsible for reporting its work to the NPC and operates under the same term length as the NPC [15][22] Group 3 - The NPC establishes various specialized committees to handle specific areas such as finance, education, and foreign affairs, which report to the NPC and its standing committee [23][24] - Each specialized committee has a term that aligns with the NPC's term and is responsible for drafting legislation and conducting investigations [24][37] - The NPC representatives are expected to maintain close ties with their electoral units and the public, ensuring that they reflect the people's opinions [42][45]