董事长换了，这家公募基金公司权益发展困境何时能解？

Core Viewpoint - The recent leadership change at Fangzheng Fubon Fund, with He Yagang retiring and Li Yan taking over as chairman, marks a significant transition for the company, which has seen both growth and challenges in its fund management during He’s tenure [2][3]. Management Change - He Yagang has served as chairman for nearly 8 years, from July 24, 2017, to May 28, 2025, and has not transitioned to another role within the company [2][3]. - Li Yan, the new chairman, has extensive experience in the financial sector, having held various positions in Fangzheng Securities and its subsidiaries, as well as in Ping An Securities and Ping An Life Insurance [3]. Financial Performance - Under He Yagang's leadership, the net profit of Fangzheng Fubon Fund fluctuated, with figures showing a transition from losses to profitability. The net profits from 2017 to 2021 were -47.45 million, -17.14 million, -30.18 million, -17.02 million, and -19.91 million, while from 2022 to 2024, the profits were 27.25 million, 44.60 million, and 25.63 million respectively [4]. - The management scale of the fund increased from 14.49 billion at the end of Q3 2017 to 80.38 billion by the end of Q4 2024, although it saw a decrease to 72.91 billion in Q1 2025, ranking 70th in the industry [4]. Fund Composition - Fangzheng Fubon Fund, established in July 2011, is primarily a "brokerage system" public fund company, with 66.7% ownership by Fangzheng Securities and 33.3% by Fubon Securities Investment Trust [5]. - The company has a significant imbalance in its fund composition, with equity funds only accounting for 11% of the total management scale at 7.87 billion, while fixed-income funds dominate at 65.03 billion, making up 89% of the total [6][7]. Market Trends - The recent market trends have favored fixed-income products, leading to a focus on bond funds over equity funds. Since 2022, 15 out of 25 newly filed funds have been bond funds, reflecting the current market conditions [7]. - To enhance its equity investment capabilities, Fangzheng Fubon Fund has recruited several experienced equity research talents [8]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to address its equity fund shortfall while maintaining its fixed-income advantages under the new leadership of Li Yan [9].