我国干眼症患者呈年轻化趋势！哪些因素可能诱发？医生提醒→

Core Viewpoint - The 30th National Eye Care Day emphasizes the importance of eye health awareness, particularly focusing on the increasing prevalence of dry eye syndrome among younger individuals due to lifestyle and environmental factors [1][2]. Group 1: Dry Eye Syndrome Overview - Dry eye syndrome is defined as an imbalance in the eye's tear film stability or microenvironment, leading to discomfort or visual fluctuations [1]. - Common symptoms include dryness, foreign body sensation, redness, light sensitivity, and even tearing in some cases [1]. Group 2: Causes and Risk Factors - Various factors contribute to the onset of dry eye syndrome, including unhealthy work habits, environmental conditions (e.g., wind, sand, haze), and age [2]. - The incidence of dry eye syndrome increases with age, and hormonal changes during menopause can also elevate risk, particularly in women [2]. Group 3: Treatment Approaches - Treatment for mild dry eye syndrome primarily involves the use of artificial tears to lubricate the eye surface and alleviate discomfort [2]. - For moderate cases, anti-inflammatory medications and physical treatments such as eyelid hygiene, warm compresses, and massage may be employed [2]. - Severe cases may require surgical interventions, including punctal occlusion or tear duct occlusion procedures [2].