Workflow
特朗普万万想不到,中方植入特殊技术,让稀土怎么都去不了美国
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-06-06 23:11

Core Viewpoint - China has escalated its control over rare earth exports by implementing a tracking system that monitors every step from mining to sale, effectively preventing rare earth materials from reaching the United States [3][5][21] Group 1: Tracking System Implementation - A new tracking system for the rare earth magnet industry has been introduced, requiring miners to report their operations and manufacturers to disclose buyer information [3][5] - The tracking system aims to combat smuggling, illegal mining, and tax evasion within the entire rare earth industry, not just the magnet sector [5][21] Group 2: Smuggling Issues - Smuggling activities have surged due to the high strategic value of rare earths, with criminals employing various deceptive methods to export these materials [7][9] - Some smugglers have created complex schemes to disguise rare earths as ordinary chemical materials, facilitating their export through third countries [10][12] Group 3: Enforcement Actions - Chinese authorities have launched a comprehensive crackdown on rare earth smuggling, involving multiple government departments to monitor every stage from extraction to export [12][19] - Advanced technologies, such as X-ray machines and quantum fingerprint tracking, are being utilized to detect and trace rare earths, significantly increasing the seizure rate by 68% [14][19] Group 4: Legal Framework - The penalties for rare earth smuggling have been significantly increased, with offenders facing fines up to five times the value of the smuggled goods and potential inclusion in a joint punishment list affecting their financial and travel capabilities [16][17] - A draft law has been proposed that categorizes severe smuggling offenses as crimes against national security, with potential prison sentences of up to 15 years [17][21] Group 5: Export Control Measures - Starting April 2025, China will implement export licensing for seven categories of heavy rare earths, effectively creating a barrier for exports without proper permits [19][21] - The government has prioritized export licenses for European and Vietnamese clients, explicitly excluding the United States from receiving these permits [19][21]