Core Points - The ecological environment in Beijing has significantly improved, leading to an increase in the population of terrestrial wildlife, with a total of 620 species recorded as of 2025, an increase of 8 species from 2024 [1] - The South Sea Elk Garden has successfully "exported" 668 elk nationwide, establishing 47 elk translocation populations across the country, indicating a positive trend for "national treasure" species like the elk, black stork, and brown-eared pheasant [5] - The discovery of the Acer leaf clematis in Fengtai District marks the first finding of this nationally protected wild plant in the six urban districts of Beijing, showcasing the city's rich biodiversity [8] Environmental Initiatives - The implementation of large-scale afforestation projects has created favorable conditions for various wild plants, allowing wildlife to thrive closer to urban areas [9] - The biodiversity development white paper for the Beijing Wenyu River Park reveals that the number of recorded species has increased from approximately 600 to 880 between 2021 and 2024, highlighting the park's successful ecological restoration efforts [11][14] - Beijing's forest coverage has reached 44.95%, with over 91% of the population living within a 500-meter radius of green spaces, enhancing urban biodiversity [16] Natural Habitat Development - A total of 558 natural habitats have been established in urban parks and green areas, promoting biodiversity and providing habitats for various wildlife, with a 30% increase in native plant coverage and an 85% restoration rate of wetland ecological chains [17][20] - The city has developed a map of these natural habitats, reflecting biodiversity hotspots around urban living areas, contributing to the overall ecological network [20] Economic and Cultural Impact - The improvement in biodiversity has spurred the development of green industries such as nature education, eco-tourism, and birdwatching, translating ecological benefits into tangible social welfare [22] - Seasonal cultural events and activities have been organized to promote the city's ecological value, enhancing public engagement with biodiversity [22]
生态持续向好 北京陆生野生动物增至620种
Yang Shi Wang·2025-06-08 08:59