投资于人，持续完善促消费长效机制

Group 1 - The recent suspension of the "National Subsidy" program in some regions is primarily due to the exhaustion of previous subsidy funds, with new funds yet to be allocated [1][2] - As of May 31, the total consumption of the national subsidy funds reached approximately 1550 to 1650 billion yuan, accounting for half of the total scale of 3000 billion yuan [1] - The "618" shopping festival is expected to further consume subsidy funds, while companies are also engaging in discount promotions, particularly in the automotive sector, indicating a downward price trend [1][2] Group 2 - The suspension of the "National Subsidy" is aimed at avoiding fund misallocation and price interference, with expectations for adjustments and continuation in the second half of the year [2] - Retail sales of home appliances have shown significant growth, with a 38.8% year-on-year increase in April for major retail units, marking the highest growth among 16 categories of consumer goods [2] - The government has implemented four rounds of consumer subsidy policies since 2009, with previous rounds demonstrating a high multiplier effect on consumption during the subsidy period, although this effect tends to decline over time due to overdraw effects and increased product ownership [2] Group 3 - The use of fiscal subsidies to promote consumption is seen as a short-term measure, while establishing a long-term mechanism for expanding domestic demand is essential for sustainable growth [3] - The government aims to create a virtuous cycle between economic development, income increase, and consumption expansion, emphasizing the need for a balance between short-term policy incentives and long-term institutional building [3] - Recent government directives highlight the importance of investing in people and improving livelihoods, which will support the foundation for expanding consumption [3]