深圳再“闯”深水区：新一轮综合改革试点探路新机制｜政在发声

Core Viewpoint - The new round of comprehensive reform pilot in Shenzhen aims to deepen reform and innovation, enhance openness, and strengthen the integration of various chains, positioning Shenzhen as a key engine in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and a model for national development [1][2]. Group 1: Reform Measures - The reform will focus on four main areas: integrating education, technology, and talent systems; empowering the real economy with finance, technology, and data; establishing a higher-level open economy; and improving governance models [2][3]. - The pilot will explore new mechanisms in various sectors, including artificial intelligence in medical devices, unmanned aerial vehicle management, and energy storage scenarios, which will promote the growth of emerging industries [1][9]. Group 2: Economic Impact - Shenzhen's GDP is projected to reach 3.68 trillion yuan in 2024, with the added value of strategic emerging industries accounting for 42.3% of the GDP [6]. - The city has maintained a high R&D expenditure intensity of 6.46% in 2023, ranking second in the country, with corporate R&D investment consistently above 90% [6][9]. Group 3: Education and Talent Development - The reform emphasizes the need for a new mechanism in higher education, focusing on the integration of engineering education with industry needs and fostering high-quality, interdisciplinary talent [8][7]. - Initiatives include exploring market-oriented salary management for new research institutions and implementing project manager systems to enhance research capabilities [7][8]. Group 4: Data Utilization - The reform will promote the open sharing of public data in various fields, which is crucial for the development of strategic emerging industries and future industries [10]. - Shenzhen's rich data resources and willingness to adopt new technologies position it well for advancing artificial intelligence and smart manufacturing sectors [10].