这里的生鲜贸易为何“跑得快”

Core Viewpoint - Fujian Province has a unique geographical position and rich agricultural and fishery resources, which provide favorable conditions for the development of fresh product trade. The province's seafood export volume has ranked first in the country for over a decade, with a total export value of 15.34 billion yuan in the first four months of this year, continuing to lead nationwide [4]. Group 1: Seafood Industry Development - The establishment of marine ranches around Dongshan Island has transformed local fishing practices, allowing fishermen to rely less on weather conditions and more on stable marine farming and fresh trade [5]. - The company Jin Haixing has developed over 1,000 acres of marine ranches, producing hybrid abalones that weigh over 1 kg after three years, with a purchase price exceeding 150 yuan per kg. The abalone is not only popular domestically but is also exported to countries like the USA, Australia, and Indonesia [5][6]. - The export of live abalone faces strict conditions, including live water transport and residue testing, which necessitates efficient logistics and regulatory support from customs [6]. Group 2: Processed Seafood Products - Canned seafood is emerging as a significant growth point in fresh seafood exports, with nearly 90% of products from Huachang Food Co., Ltd. being exported. The company achieved an export value of nearly 16 million USD in the first five months of this year [7][8]. - The shelf life of canned seafood ranges from 12 to 18 months, but logistical challenges remain due to long shipping times, which can affect consumer perceptions of freshness [7][8]. Group 3: Trade Facilitation Measures - The implementation of AEO (Authorized Economic Operator) certification is a priority for seafood processing companies, as it offers customs facilitation and financing advantages [8]. - Xiamen Customs is actively helping companies with self-inspection and control, utilizing a "cloud signing" model for document issuance, and providing tailored AEO certification guidance [9]. Group 4: Expansion of Fresh Product Trade - Beyond seafood, the trade of other fresh products, such as bird's nest and orchids, is also expanding in Fujian. The processing of imported raw bird's nest is being streamlined through a comprehensive regulatory model [10][11]. - The export of orchids from Zhangzhou is gaining traction, with the first batch of 1,640 orchids shipped to South Korea, supported by customs efforts to expedite approval and inspection processes [12]. Group 5: Future Initiatives - Xiamen Customs plans to implement specific measures to enhance cross-border trade facilitation, focusing on personalized support for enterprises and improving the efficiency of export processes [13].