菲林格尔易主疑云：两年内斗终局，一个德国木地板的A股特色退场

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the first case of a private equity fund acquiring a listed company in the Shanghai market following the "924 new policy," highlighting the controversial control change of Filinger (603226.SH) and the significant price discrepancies in the share transfer [2][5][27]. Group 1: Transaction Details - Filinger's largest shareholder, Filinger Holdings, transferred 96.76 million shares (27.22% of total shares) to three institutional investors at a price of 6.73 yuan per share, totaling approximately 651 million yuan [2][6]. - The actual controller Ding Furu and his associates transferred 88.87 million shares at a price of 7.88 yuan per share, totaling around 700 million yuan, resulting in an 11.3% price discrepancy between the two transactions [2][8][6]. - The transaction involved a total of 185.64 million shares being transferred, with Ding Furu's shareholding reduced to 19.56% and the new controlling shareholder, Jin Yawei, holding 25% [7][8]. Group 2: Company Performance and Background - Filinger reported a revenue of 336 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decline of 14.86%, and a net loss of 37 million yuan, marking a significant deterioration in performance [5][27]. - The company has faced internal conflicts between its major shareholders, leading to a decline in performance and ultimately prompting the sale of the company [5][27]. - Filinger, a century-old German family brand, has been entangled with Chinese capital for nearly two decades, culminating in this controversial transition [5][27]. Group 3: Market Reactions and Implications - The market reacted with skepticism to the price discrepancies and the timing of the stock price surge prior to the announcement, raising concerns about potential insider trading [9][10]. - The involvement of private equity funds in the acquisition has sparked discussions about their motives, with some viewing it as a speculative move rather than a genuine investment in Filinger's long-term value [5][12]. - The transaction is seen as a significant test case for the integration of private equity in distressed M&A scenarios, potentially setting a precedent for future acquisitions in the A-share market [16][27].