以务实之策护一泓碧水（履职故事）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the urgent need for ecological protection and resource census of small water bodies in China, highlighting the significant role these ecosystems play in water safety, climate regulation, and biodiversity maintenance [1][2]. Group 1: Research and Proposals - Zhang Ganlin, a researcher at the Nanjing Institute of Geography and Lake Research, stresses the importance of understanding the current status of small water bodies, which are increasingly threatened by human activities [1]. - A proposal has been made for a national census to clarify the jurisdiction and responsibilities regarding lakes, reservoirs, and ponds, aiming to establish a coordinated management mechanism among various departments [1]. Group 2: Implementation and Impact - Following Zhang's suggestions, relevant departments have begun resource census work for lakes and reservoirs, leading to the establishment of a more comprehensive ecological system database [2]. - The Ministry of Water Resources has included the task of refining the river and lake directory in its 2024 management work plan, indicating a positive response to the proposals [2]. Group 3: Ecological Governance - Zhang advocates for differentiated protection and restoration plans based on specific regional water quality assessments in the Yangtze River Basin, arguing against a one-size-fits-all approach [2]. - The focus is on not only identifying problems but also proposing actionable solutions to enhance environmental protection efforts [2].