黄金“逆袭”：全球央行加速囤金，欧元地位被取代

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant shift in global financial dynamics, particularly the rise of gold as a key reserve asset, surpassing the euro and reflecting a trend of "de-dollarization" among central banks [1][3][4] - The latest U.S. inflation data has led to a decline in the dollar index and an increase in gold and oil prices, with expectations of potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1][2] - Central banks are increasing their gold reserves at an unprecedented rate, with purchases exceeding 1,000 tons in 2024, double the average levels of the 2010s [2][3] Group 2 - As of May 2025, China's gold reserves reached 7,383 million ounces, marking the seventh consecutive month of growth, while the total foreign exchange reserves stood at $32,853 billion [3] - The global central bank's gold holdings are nearing the peak levels of the Bretton Woods era, currently at 36,000 tons, just shy of the 38,000 tons peak [2][3] - The trend of increasing gold reserves reflects a strategic shift towards diversifying reserve assets to mitigate geopolitical risks and enhance financial stability [3][4]