前5个月广东进出口同比增长4% 贸易摩擦影响初显

Core Insights - Guangdong's foreign trade import and export reached 3.75 trillion yuan in the first five months of the year, a 4% increase year-on-year, outpacing the national growth rate by 1.5 percentage points [1] - Exports totaled 2.37 trillion yuan, growing by 0.9%, while imports were 1.38 trillion yuan, increasing by 9.7% [1] - In May, Guangdong's import and export value was 790.12 billion yuan, a 0.8% growth, with exports declining by 3.1% [1] Trade Partners - The top three trading partners for Guangdong were ASEAN, Hong Kong, and the EU, with growth rates exceeding the overall growth [1] - In the first five months, trade with ASEAN, Hong Kong, and the EU amounted to 622.63 billion, 470.77 billion, and 441.5 billion yuan, growing by 6.2%, 7.8%, and 7.1% respectively [1] - Despite a 9.6% decline in exports to the US, it remained one of Guangdong's top five trading partners, with total trade value of 378.48 billion yuan [1] Product Structure - The export of electromechanical products increased, accounting for 67.7% of Guangdong's total exports, up 3.7 percentage points from the previous year [2] - In the first five months, Guangdong exported 1.6 trillion yuan worth of electromechanical products, a 6.7% increase [2] - Key exports included computers and components, electrical equipment, and integrated circuits, with growth rates of 16.2%, 15.7%, and 23.1% respectively [2] Import Trends - Electromechanical products accounted for nearly 70% of imports, with a growth rate exceeding 20% [2] - Guangdong imported 965.65 billion yuan worth of electromechanical products, a 20.7% increase [2] - Significant imports included integrated circuits, computers and components, and semiconductor manufacturing equipment, with growth rates of 14.1%, 108.5%, and 52.7% respectively [2]