【美国劳动力市场出现放缓迹象】6月12日讯，美国初请失业金人数四周平均值上升，强化了美国就业市场可能正在放缓的看法。潘森宏观经济学家奥利弗·艾伦写道，申请失业金人数通常在每年的这个时候攀升，但随后下降。即便如此，最近申请失业救济人数的攀升至少在一定程度上是真实的。自去年秋季以来，未经调整的52周平均申请失业救济人数一直呈上升趋势。整个美国市场的裁员率仍然很低，但最近似乎有所回升。预计由于关税，招聘活动将会减弱。

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the U.S. labor market is showing signs of slowing down, as indicated by the rising four-week average of initial jobless claims [1] - The increase in jobless claims is considered to be somewhat genuine, as the unadjusted 52-week average has been on an upward trend since last fall [1] - Although the overall layoff rate in the U.S. remains low, there are indications that it has recently started to rise [1] Group 2 - It is anticipated that hiring activity will weaken due to tariffs [1]