把中华文化瑰宝保护好、传承好、传播好 ——写在2025年“文化和自然遗产日”之际

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage protection and its integration into modern society, highlighting the need for systematic protection and the use of advanced technology in preserving historical sites and artifacts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage Protection - The Chinese government has established a monitoring and early warning system for cultural heritage sites, utilizing advanced technologies such as microwave moisture meters and ultrasonic non-destructive testing [1]. - The revised cultural relic protection law, effective from March 1, aims to enhance systematic protection of cultural heritage [2]. - There are currently 767,000 immovable cultural relics and over 108 million movable cultural relics in China, showcasing the immense historical and artistic value of these assets [3]. Group 2: Archaeological Discoveries - Recent archaeological discoveries, including sites in Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Anhui, have further validated the unique characteristics of Chinese civilization [2]. - The annual evaluation of the top ten archaeological discoveries in China highlights the ongoing efforts to enhance archaeological research and cultural heritage protection [2]. Group 3: Non-Material Cultural Heritage - China is focusing on various protection strategies for non-material cultural heritage, including rescue, production, and overall protection [3]. - By the end of 2024, there will be 11,000 non-material cultural heritage workshops established, directly employing over 200,000 people and increasing their annual income [7]. Group 4: Cultural Empowerment in Economic Development - The integration of cultural heritage into economic development is emphasized, with traditional crafts and cultural experiences becoming significant sources of employment and income in rural areas [7]. - In urban areas, cultural heritage is seen as a catalyst for economic growth, with traditional values contributing to social governance and community harmony [8]. Group 5: International Cultural Exchange - The Chinese government is actively promoting cultural exchange and cooperation in heritage protection, enhancing the global influence of Chinese culture [9][10]. - The successful application for UNESCO recognition of the Spring Festival as an intangible cultural heritage reflects China's commitment to sharing its cultural values with the world [10][12]. Group 6: Return of Cultural Relics - Over 2,000 cultural relics that had been lost overseas have returned to China, symbolizing the connection between national revival and cultural heritage [13]. - The return of these artifacts is seen as a means to enhance national pride and cultural confidence among the Chinese people [13].