重申中方政策立场，介绍稀土出口情况，商务部回应中美经贸磋商话题

Group 1 - China emphasizes its responsible role as a major power, considering the reasonable needs and concerns of various countries in the civilian sector, and has approved a certain number of compliant applications for rare earth exports while continuing to strengthen the approval process for compliance applications [1][3] - During the recent US-China economic talks, both sides reached a principled consensus on measures to implement the important consensus from the June 5 call between the two heads of state, making new progress in addressing each other's economic concerns [1][2] - The US has announced a 55% tariff on China, while China will impose a 10% tariff on the US, but will continue to export magnets and rare earth materials to the US, highlighting the ongoing economic interdependence [2][3] Group 2 - The Chinese government has granted export licenses to leading rare earth permanent magnet companies, such as Jinli Permanent Magnet, allowing them to export to the US, Europe, and Southeast Asia, which has sparked optimism in the market regarding the easing of US-China tensions [3][4] - China's export controls on dual-use items, including rare earths, are aimed at safeguarding national security and interests, and are not targeted at any specific country, indicating a structured approach to export management [3][4] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce expresses willingness to enhance communication and dialogue on export controls with relevant countries to facilitate compliant trade, while ensuring that export license applications are compliant [4]