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*ST中地: 中交地产股份有限公司2025年跟踪评级报告

Core Viewpoint - The credit rating agency maintains the long-term credit rating of China Communications Real Estate Co., Ltd. at AA+ and the rating of "21 Zhongjiao Bond" at AAA, with a stable outlook, despite the company's significant losses and declining sales in the challenging real estate market [1][2][3]. Company Overview - China Communications Real Estate Co., Ltd. is a subsidiary of China Communications Real Estate Group, with a strong shareholder background [3][4]. - The company has faced a significant decline in sales, with a reported sales amount of 183.02 billion yuan in 2024, down from 324.68 billion yuan in 2023, representing a decrease of 43.7% [6][22]. - As of the end of 2024, the company's total assets were 1,076.98 billion yuan, and the owner's equity was 110.39 billion yuan, which has decreased significantly due to losses [6][24]. Financial Performance - The company reported a substantial loss of 56.81 billion yuan in 2024, with the owner's equity attributable to the parent company dropping to -35.79 billion yuan [6][24]. - The company's debt burden is heavy, with a significant amount of debt maturing in the next two years, and the total debt capitalization ratio was 89.75% as of the end of 2024 [6][24]. - The company has a cash flow issue, with a negative operating cash flow to current liabilities ratio of -4.61% in 2024 [7][24]. Business Transformation - The company is in the process of selling its real estate development assets and liabilities to its controlling shareholder, China Communications Real Estate Group, to focus on property services, asset management, and operations [6][15][23]. - This strategic shift aims to improve the company's asset quality and profitability, although the progress of this transaction remains uncertain [6][15][23]. Industry Context - The real estate market in China is experiencing a downturn, with ongoing adjustments leading to reduced sales and profitability for many companies in the sector [10][11]. - The company has seen a significant reduction in new project acquisitions, with new construction area dropping to 36.97 million square meters in 2024 from 152.79 million square meters in 2023 [21][22]. - The overall industry is expected to continue facing challenges, with a focus on stabilizing the market and addressing inventory issues [10][11].