Hua Xia Shi Bao·2025-06-13 14:06Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) has successfully supported "hard technology" companies since its launch in June 2019, contributing positively to China's innovation-driven development strategy and the growth of enterprises [1][6]. Group 1: Performance and Growth - The number of listed companies on the STAR Market reached 588 by June 2025, showcasing its role in promoting high-level technological self-reliance and new productivity development [1]. - Revenue for STAR Market companies has shown a steady increase, with total revenues reaching 1,348.99 billion yuan in 2022, 1,420.46 billion yuan in 2023, and 1,426.07 billion yuan in 2024 [2]. - Notable companies like JinkoSolar and Trina Solar have reported significant revenue growth, with JinkoSolar's revenue increasing from 82.68 billion yuan in 2022 to 118.68 billion yuan in 2023, and Trina Solar's revenue rising from 85.05 billion yuan in 2022 to 113.39 billion yuan in 2023 [2][3]. Group 2: Research and Development Investment - STAR Market companies have demonstrated exceptional innovation vitality, with R&D investments of 137.40 billion yuan in 2022, 158.15 billion yuan in 2023, and 167.99 billion yuan in 2024 [4]. - In 2024, 315 companies had R&D expenses exceeding 100 million yuan, with 63 companies exceeding 500 million yuan, and 28 companies surpassing 1 billion yuan [4]. - BeiGene has shown a strong commitment to R&D, with expenditures of 11.15 billion yuan in 2022, 12.81 billion yuan in 2023, and 14.14 billion yuan in 2024 [4]. Group 3: Institutional Innovation and Market Reforms - The STAR Market has focused on institutional innovation, implementing a registration system and market-oriented pricing mechanisms to enhance liquidity and investor protection [3][5]. - The recent "STAR Market Eight Measures" introduced by the China Securities Regulatory Commission aims to strengthen the board's focus on "hard technology" and support high-quality, unprofitable tech companies in going public [6]. - Future reforms are suggested to include policy coordination with relevant ministries, product innovation through new financial instruments, and the establishment of innovation funds to support early-stage projects [7].