以正确二战史观守护历史的正义

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a correct historical perspective on World War II, particularly regarding the Eastern Front's role in the global anti-fascist struggle, as a means to safeguard world peace and prevent historical tragedies from repeating [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Contributions - The Chinese battlefield was the longest in the war, lasting 14 years, effectively tying down Japanese military forces and buying valuable time for the international anti-fascist coalition [2]. - The scale of the conflict involved over 10 million troops and resulted in 35 million casualties and over 600 billion USD in economic losses for China [2]. - China's resistance disrupted Japanese and German-Italian coordination, aiding other anti-fascist efforts, including the U.S. victory at Midway and the Soviet Union's actions in Northeast Asia [2][4]. Group 2: Historical Justice and Memory - The article argues against historical nihilism and the distortion of historical narratives that undermine China's significance in WWII, particularly the "Europe-centered" view that marginalizes the Eastern Front [3]. - It highlights the need for objective historical education and the establishment of memorial days to deepen understanding of the Eastern Front's contributions [5][6]. Group 3: Multilateralism and Global Justice - The victory in WWII established a multilateral international system centered around the United Nations, with China playing a crucial role as a founding member [7]. - The article advocates for multilateralism as a means to uphold international justice and address global issues such as peace, development, and governance deficits [7].