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期货公司分类监管规定迎修订 发挥分类评价“指挥棒”作用 推动行业高质量发展
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang·2025-06-15 16:05

Core Viewpoint - The recent revision of the "Futures Company Classification Supervision Regulations" aims to enhance the classification evaluation system, reflecting the compliance status, risk management capabilities, market competitiveness, and service capabilities of futures companies, thereby guiding them towards compliant and stable operations [1][3]. Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new regulations consist of 44 articles, focusing on recent developments in the futures market and industry, clarifying scoring standards for classification evaluation, optimizing the scoring process, and simplifying evaluation procedures [1][2]. - Specific situations related to daily risk management that do not meet standards can incur automatic deductions without regulatory measures, including failing risk indicators and margin warnings [1]. Scoring Adjustments - The regulations have removed the minimum compliance score for market competitiveness and adjusted the scoring for serious violations, ensuring that companies with significant legal issues do not receive competitiveness points [2]. - The scoring system has been refined to include three categories of market competitiveness indicators, focusing on business performance, profitability, and capital strength, with new metrics introduced for various business types [2][5]. Special Evaluations - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) may conduct special evaluations on futures companies regarding their contributions to national strategies, party building, and technological advancements [3]. - The "insurance + futures" service has been moved to a special evaluation category, emphasizing its role in supporting national strategies [3]. Governance and Compliance - The revised regulations emphasize objective scoring based on regulatory measures, reducing subjective judgment and enhancing accountability in governance [4]. - New provisions have been added to penalize shareholders for violations and to impose stricter penalties for repeated offenses, indicating a focus on improving corporate governance [4]. Market Impact - The adjustments in the scoring system are expected to promote a more precise service to the real economy, with a focus on industry clients and long-term capital clients [5]. - Companies with lower-than-average fee rates will receive additional scoring benefits, which may lead to a reshaping of the industry landscape, encouraging firms to focus on core business and diversify their operations [5]. Future Directions - The industry may see a shift towards a consulting fee model for brokerage services, with firms encouraged to develop advisory teams [6]. - Leading companies are advised to engage more actively in the development of derivatives for strategic commodities, while smaller firms may consider mergers as a pathway to rapid growth [6].