水利部印发意见 探索和规范推进黄河流域跨省区用水权交易

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources has issued guidelines to explore and standardize the cross-provincial water rights trading system in the Yellow River Basin, aiming to establish a clear, accountable, and efficient trading system within 2-3 years [1][2]. Group 1: Key Arrangements for Water Rights Trading - The initial allocation system for water rights will be improved, with a focus on clarifying regional water rights and strictly defining the water rights of water users [1]. - Cross-provincial water rights trading will be actively promoted, encouraging the trading of surplus, reserved, or idle water amounts within annual water allocation plans [1]. - A water rights trading platform system will be established, enhancing the application of the national water rights trading system and promoting centralized trading [1]. - The water resource monitoring system will be improved, accelerating the construction of monitoring systems and enhancing information sharing between water rights trading and resource management [1]. - Market supervision for water rights trading will be strengthened, implementing a negative list management approach and enhancing daily regulatory oversight [1]. Group 2: Organizational and Collaborative Efforts - The Yellow River Water Resources Commission and relevant provincial water administrative departments are tasked with strengthening leadership, communication, and public awareness regarding the water rights trading system [2]. - The national water rights trading platform is expected to provide service support, contributing to the effective implementation of the water resource constraint system and promoting optimized allocation and conservation of water resources [2].