41年，80万棵树——记新疆维吾尔自治区和静县种树老人付志周

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and legacy of Fu Zhizhou, who dedicated 41 years to planting 800,000 trees in the desert of Xinjiang, creating a green barrier against sandstorms and improving the local environment and economy [40]. Group 1: Fu Zhizhou's Life and Contributions - Fu Zhizhou, originally from Kaifeng, Henan, moved to Halmudun Village in Xinjiang in 1965, where he began his lifelong battle against desertification [5][12]. - He planted trees as a means to combat the encroaching sand and protect agricultural land, believing that "living people cannot be bullied by sand" [7][8]. - Over the years, he developed innovative methods for tree planting, including using glass bottles to irrigate saplings in arid conditions [22][23]. Group 2: Impact on the Community - Fu's efforts contributed to a significant increase in vegetation coverage in the region, from 3% to approximately 70% over 40 years, and expanded arable land from 7,000 acres to 13,000 acres [35]. - The local economy improved as the land became more fertile, with land rental fees increasing to 1,530 yuan per acre, benefiting the villagers [35]. - His work inspired over 300 villagers to participate in tree planting, transforming the community's perception of environmental conservation [34]. Group 3: Recognition and Legacy - Fu Zhizhou received national recognition for his contributions, including an award at the Great Hall of the People for his role in the "Three-North" shelter forest program [36]. - His family continues his legacy, with his children actively involved in maintaining the green spaces he created and pursuing agricultural innovations [36][38]. - The establishment of the "Fu Zhizhou Moral Model Museum" serves as a testament to his enduring impact on the environment and the community [36].